Goddess of the Sea and Motherhood
Yemaya
Nature Deity
Place of Origin: Yoruba regions of Nigeria
Origin Date: Circa 1000 CE, prominent in Yoruba mythology
Domain: Sea, Motherhood
Symbols: Cowrie Shells, Moon, Water
Attributes: Healing powers, Fertility and protection
Epithets: Mother of Waters, Protector of Women
Equivalents: Greek: Selene, Roman: Luna
Religion: Yoruba mythology.
Sacred Texts: Mentioned in Yoruba oral traditions and diaspora practices.
Iconography: Depicted as a mermaid surrounded by water, often holding cowrie shells.
Relations: Olodumare (creator), Obatala (partner in some myths)
Description
Yemaya is the Yoruba goddess of the sea and motherhood, symbolizing nurturing and protective qualities. She is considered the mother of all Orishas and humanity, embodying life-giving forces and feminine mysteries. Her symbols include cowrie shells, the moon, and water, representing wealth, fertility, and cleansing. Yemaya is often depicted as a mermaid, emphasizing her connection to the ocean and its depths.
Narratives
Creation Myth: Yemaya assists Obatala in molding humans from clay, using her waters to bring life.
Source: Huanaco, F. (2021). Yemaya: Goddess Symbols and Myths. Spells.
Worship Beliefs and Practices
Yemaya is venerated at rivers and oceans, with offerings of blue and white beads, shells, and food. Festivals include dances and prayers to honor her nurturing spirit.