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Thetis

Sea Goddess, Leader of the Nereids, Mother of Achilles

Nature Deity

Thetis

Place of Origin: Ancient Greece

Origin Date: Prominent in Greek mythology from the Archaic period (~8th century BCE)

Domain: Sea, motherhood, protection

Symbols: Water, sea creatures

Attributes: Shape-shifting, protective mother

Epithets: Halosydne ("Sea-Nourished"), Silver-Footed

Equivalents: None directly, though parallels can be drawn with other water deities.

Religion: Greek mythology

Sacred Texts: Mentioned in The Iliad by Homer (~8th century BCE)

Iconography: Often shown with sea creatures or in scenes with Achilles.

Relations: Nereus (father), Doris (mother), Achilles (son), Peleus (husband)

Description

Thetis is a sea goddess and one of the 50 Nereids, daughters of Nereus and Doris. Known for her beauty and wisdom, she played a significant role in Greek mythology, particularly as the mother of Achilles. She was courted by Zeus and Poseidon but was married to the mortal Peleus due to a prophecy that her son would surpass his father. Thetis is often depicted aiding gods and mortals, such as helping Zeus during a rebellion and providing Achilles with divine armor.

Narratives

  1. The Wedding of Thetis and Peleus: A grand event attended by gods, where Eris introduced the Golden Apple, leading to the Trojan War.

  2. Thetis and Achilles: Her attempts to make Achilles immortal and her grief over his fate.

Worship Beliefs and Practices

Limited evidence of direct worship, but she was revered in some regions like Sparta.

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