Fudoki (Records of Wind and Earth)

The Records of Wind and Earth, also known as Fudoki, is a collection of ancient Japanese provincial reports compiled during the Nara period (713-733 CE). These records were created at the request of the imperial court to document the geography, culture, folklore, and natural resources of various provinces in Japan. The Fudoki provides a fascinating glimpse into the early history and culture of Japan, offering detailed descriptions of local customs, myths, and legends. The text is divided into several regional reports, each focusing on a specific province. These reports include information on the landscape, climate, flora and fauna, as well as the social and economic activities of the inhabitants. The Fudoki also contains numerous stories and legends that reflect the beliefs and traditions of the time. Michiko Yamaguchi Aoki's translation, first published in 1997, provides an accessible and comprehensive interpretation of this important historical document. Her work makes the Fudoki available to a wider audience, allowing readers to explore the rich cultural heritage of ancient Japan.